Answer:
The answer is a cognitive miser.
Explanation:
The human mind can be considered a cognitive miser because people tend to solve different problems, as well as think to make less effort instead of using better and more sophisticated ways to do it.
This theory is related to the theory of cognition, which brings some previous research made in heuristics and attributional biases as a way to explain how and the reasons why people are cognitive misers. This term was established by Susan Fiske and Shelley Taylor in 1984 and it is considered an important element concerning social cognition theory.
Answer: Egocentrism
Explanation:
Adolescent egocentrism is defined as the process in which adolescent is not able to distinguish between perspective of their own-self and others.They tend to relate their assumed perspective with every situation.Inability in differentiating between subjective reality and objective reality is present in ego-centered people.
According to the question,Allison is involved in adolescent egocentrism. She is not able to differentiate between what people think about her hair actually and what she thinks about her hair style.She is considering her own perspective for relating with her hair style without acknowledging other people's opinion
Although we don’t fully understand why it is easier for younger children to learn new languages than for older children and adults, learning a language does appear to have what psychologists call a __SENSITIVE PERIOD__, an interval when people are receptive to learning and can acquire new knowledge more easily.
In contrast to other approaches, the cross-cultural <span>approach tends to see personality as an ethic or universal phenomenon that is equivalently relevant and meaningful in the cultures being compared. This approach studies the</span><span> human behavior and mental processes under diverse cultural conditions. </span>
Question Option:
a. Norms
b .Validity
c. Reliability
d. Standardization
Answer: The characteristic of a good psychological test that this reflect is known as VALIDITY.
Explanation: Validity in psychological test refers to the situation whereby a given test measures what it intends to measure and is consistent irrespective of the candidate. For example in the question, taking a college entrance tends to measure intelligence and thereby students across the country takes the test at the same time with the same instrutions. This illustrates the characteristic os a valid psychological test
