What is the most challenging issue facing genome sequencing?

Biology

1 answer:

Stella [2.4K]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

the ethics of using information from genomes at the individual level

Explanation:

The human genome project (PGH) aims to identify all genes responsible for our normal and pathological characteristics. Long-term results will surely revolutionize medicine, especially in the area of prevention. Thousands of genes can be analyzed at the same time, and people will be able to know if they have an increased predisposition to certain diseases, such as diabetes, cancer, hypertension, or Alzheimer's disease, and treat themselves before symptoms appear.

Alongside these advances, numerous ethical issues are already being discussed and others will arise. These ethical issues are a major challenge to human genome sequencing, and among these issues, the ethics of using genome information at the individual level have been the most challenging.

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Describing the formation of the Solar system

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During glycolysis, glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate.

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Answer:

<em><u>Glycolysis produces pyruvate, ATP, and NADH by oxidizing glucose.</u></em>

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Glycolysis is an oxidation reaction in which glucose reacts with oxygen molecules and oxidized. By oxidizing glucose, it produces pyruvate, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotides (NADH). Glycolysis has two phases. In the first phase, 2 ATP molecules are invested for the phosphorylation of glucose to break down into a simpler one. In the second phase of glycolysis, 4 ATP molecules are earned back with 2 NADH and a simpler form of glucose (6C) to pyruvate (3C) by oxidizing glucose.

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Diatoms are planktonic unicellular eukaryotes commonly found in oceans and lakes. They contain chloroplasts that have four membr

Zepler [3.9K]

Diatoms contain chloroplasts that have four membranes. These four membranes are evidence of secondary endosymbiosis (Option c).

<h3>What is secondary endosymbiosis?</h3>

Secondary endosymbiosis is a hypothesis used to explain why diatom chloroplasts have four membranes.

According to this hypothesis, diatoms received different genes from distinct photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic ancestors.

The acquisition of genes of different ancestors led to diatoms having chloroplasts with four membranes.

Learn more about the endosymbiosis hypothesis here:

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