Answer:
B. Constants
Explanation:
Constants are the factors that stay the same throughout the entire experiment no matter which group. The definition of a constant is "a situation or state of affairs that does not change." this furthers the point that constant is the correct answer because they don't change in the experiment.
Answer:
The two important conditions that must be met before gram staining are-
1. The age of the culture should not exceed 24 hours.
2. Over heating, decolonization should be avoided.
Explanation:
Gram staining is a technique developed to distinguish the bacteria on the basis of the composition of the cell wall around the bacteria.
The gram stain is a sensitive technique so must be performed carefully. The precautions should be taken to avoid any error while gram staining that is-
1. Age of the culture- The culture should be freshly prepared just 18-24 hours before the experiment as above 24 hours bacteria lose their ability to retain the color so one would not be able to differentiate between the cultures.
2. While performing the experiment one should avoid overheating and decolorization with ethanol as both the factors lead to the loss of crystal violet stain from the cell and they take pinkish color after safranin staying.
Answer:
The <u>stroma</u> within the chloroplast
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Explanation:
Chloroplasts are membrane-bound organelles in plants. They comprise many invaginations of a plasma membrane called a thykaloid membrane. This includes chlorophyll pigments in layers called granum, whereas the internal spaces of the organelle are called lumens. Fluid surrounds the granum, and forms the stroma; here, all metabolic reactions within the chloroplast occur- <u>including CO2 fixation.</u>
Photosynthesis, involves the conversion of energy from photons or light particles and water, starting in the thykaloids; here, the pigments like chlorophyll, which is essential to photosynthesis, reside.
6CO2 + 6H20 + (energy) → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Carbon dioxide + water + energy= glucose + oxygen
Nearly all life on Earth ultimately gets its energy from the sun, which gets "its"energy through nuclear fusion. <span>With the exception of hydrogen, all of the chemical elements needed for life were produced by nuclear fusion of lighter elements, either in the cores of stars or in the shock waves of supernova explosions.</span>
Answer:
The Moon has a smaller mass than the Earth and so the pull of gravity by the moon on an object is smaller than on the earth. The moon has a smaller gravitational field strength. On the Moon, g = 1.6 N/kg.
Explanation:
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