They left the issue to be dealt with by the states
Executive, legislative and judicial
The highest elected position in the Roman Republic was "C. Consul," since it was in fact two Consuls that ruled that entire Roman Republic for quite some time.
The main reason the Framers wanted Congress to be more powerful than the executive branch is "<span>c. because it is the biggest branch and divided power amongst the most amount of people" since they wanted the US to be ruled by the will of the people. </span>
Germany's role was a defeated nation.
The discussions that ended with the Treaty of Versailles was held after World War One(WWI), where Germany was a defeated nation and the content of the treaty was about the punishment for Germany after being an aggressor who initiated the war and invaded the others,causing mass damage over Europe.
Some brief information about the treaty was that Germany was punished through disarmament, where only 100000 army were allowed to remain. The Saar coal field was also taken away and monitored by the League of Nations.
Hope it helps!