Answer:
The correct answer is - ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
Explanation:
In the cell, all cell organelle performs a specific function. Protein synthesizes with the help of ribosomes then they are sent to the endoplasmic reticulum for folding the proteins to their correct form or shape before sending them to the Golgi body for packaging.
Protein folding is an important function performed by the ER and must be correctly folded into particular 3-D shapes in order to function correctly and if not correctly folded then degraded by lysosomes.
The body gets the needed mineral from the food we eat aka iron soduime and carbohydrates
I believe the correct answer among the choices listed above is option B. A gland secretes enzymes through a duct onto the surface of a body part is a salivary gland. It is under the classification of exocrine glands. Hope this answers the question.
Answer: Energy is stored in the body primarily as GLYCOGEN in the muscles and liver and as TRIGLYCERIDE in subcutaneous body fat.
Explanation:
We take in food for the purpose of ENERGY, building of worn out tissues of the body and to boost the body immunity. After the intake of food, amino acids from dietary protein are used to synthesize body proteins and other molecules, carbohydrate is used to maintain blood glucose and to build glycogen stores, fat is used for energy or stored in the body.
The body must have a steady supply of energy with some of it coming from the metabolism of glucose.
GLYCOGEN formation occurs when there is excess blood glucose level in the process called glycogenesis. It is the suitable way glucose can be stored as it is insoluble and can not disturb the osmotic pressure of the cells. When food is restricted over time, glycogen stores are expended, and the body must rely on the breakdown of stored GLYCOGEN to be converted to glucose for energy production.
Also, energy for tissues that don't require glucose can come from the breakdown of triglycerides in the adipose tissue. TRIGLYCERIDES are formed by the liver when excess calories are taken, and are stored in the adipose tissues.
Answer: A compound is a substance in which two or more elements are combined together chemically.
Explanation: Elements present in a compound are always in a fixed proportion and can be separated only by a chemical method. For example, water is a compound composed of hydrogen and oxygen atoms in the ratio of 2:1. The chemical formula of water is H2O.
