Answer:
Contract manufacturing.
Explanation:
A domestic firm may decide to contract for the production of its goods by established foreign manufacturer. Such private-label manufacturing by a foreign company is called contract manufacturing.
Contract manufacturing involves the process of outsourcing a company's manufacturing business, such that a foreign company engages in the production of a private-label product which are then primarily marketed or distributed by a domestic company under its own brand name.
This ultimately implies that, it is a manufacturing process which involves the production of goods by a company under the brand name of another company.
Answer: This means: "d. Your economic profit has gone down and your accounting profit has stayed the same."
Explanation: The difference between the accounting and economic benefit is associated with the type of cost that each includes:
The accounting benefit is nothing more than the difference between income and cost. In this case it is still $50000.
The economic benefit includes not only explicit costs. The economic benefit is the difference between income and total costs (explicit and implicit). Therefore, this benefit is less than the accounting benefit. Because in this case the cost of working at home is considered.
Answer:
The correct answer is: firms are unlikely to undertake investment.
Explanation:
The liquidity trap is a situation described in the Keynesian economy according to which, liquidity injections into the private banking system by the central bank do not lower interest rates or inject money into the economy and therefore do not stimulate economic growth as claimed by monetarism.
The liquidity trap occurs when people accumulate cash because they expect an adverse event, such as deflation, reduction in aggregate demand and GDP, an increase in the unemployment rate or a war. People are not buying, companies are not borrowing and banks are not lending either because they do not have enough solvency since the economic outlook is uncertain and investors do not invest because the expected returns on investments are low.
The most common characteristics of a liquidity trap are interest rates close to zero and fluctuations in the monetary base that do not translate into fluctuations in general price levels.
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Answer: Option (d) is correct.
Explanation:
Correct option: Only a perfectly competitive firm operates at its efficient scale.
In the perfectly competitive market and in the long run, the firms who are making losses will exit the market and those firms who are able produce at a point where price is equal to the average total cost will exist in the market.
However, monopolistic firms operates at a below efficient level of production and with an excess capacity.
Competitive firms are generally enjoys the productive efficiency in the long run because these firms have the capability to produce at a lower average total cost.
