Answer: C) Hydrogen of water is separated from oxygen.
Goblet cells are glandular cells, or unicellular mucus-secreting glands, present in the epithelial lining of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract and digestive system. The mucus produced by a goblet cell is secreted in the light of the tubule in question by exocytosis and diluted with water in order to coat the epithelium exposed to harmful actions present in the digestive or respiratory tubes. [1] It has an important function of keep moist and avoid desiccation of the epithelium, particularly in the airways.
For a pre-event meal, rich sources of carbohydrates, such as bagels, muffins, and bread, should be eaten two to four hours before an endurance event. Eating a calorie dense meal 2 to 4 hours before an endurance event or smaller meals between 2 to 5 hours before, is absolutely essential for topping of muscle glycogen levels as well as providing blood glucose for the intense activity ahead.
The process of osmosis explains what happened to the cells.
Osmosis is where water molecules will flow from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential, through a partially permeable membrane. Red blood cell is a human cell and have a partially permeable membrane. At the same time, pure water has the highest water potential among all substances, and of course higher than the cytoplasm of the red blood cell, therefore, water molecules will flow from the water to the red blood cell.
So much water has flown to the red blood cells that the cell membrane cannot hold all and eventually the cell bursts. Therefore, the process of osmosis explains this result.
