Answer:
see the answer below
Explanation:
<em>The cells of the brain and spinal cord are irreplaceable because these cells do not undergo cell divisions like some other cells of the body.</em>
<u>Through cell division of the vegetative cells, damaged cells of the body are replaced by new cells. The cells of the brain and spinal cords however are special cells that will not divide under ordinary conditions. Hence, when there is any form of damage, there are no new cells to replace the damaged cells.</u>
We first check the first parent's possible alleles: OT, Ot, OT, Ot. (Combinations of the 2 O-alleles and T-alleles given).
A similar process is used for the second: OT, Ot, oT, ot
Genotypes: Check the attachment. We combine the alleles from each parent (for example, Ot + oT = OoTt). We do this for all 16 combinations.
Genotype Likelihoods: We count each of the possible results and tabulate the number of times each appears, and divide by the total number of combinations (16).
OOTT: 2/16 = 1/8 = 0.125
OOTt: 4/16 = 1/4 = 0.25
Oott: 2/16 = 1/8 = 0.125
OoTT: 2/16 = 1/8 = 0.125
OoTt: 4/16 = 1/4 = 0.25
Oott: 2/16 = 1/8 = 0.125
Phenotypes: Check attachment. Based on the genotypes, use the dominant gene if at least one is dominant (Ex. Oo = O, oo = o)
Phenotype Likelihoods: We count the number of each possibility, only 2 of which are present: OT and Ot, then divide by the total number of combinations, which is 16.
OT: 12/16 = 3/4 = 0.75
Ot: 4/16 = 1/4 = 0.25
Answer:
Dams store water, provide renewable energy and prevent floods. Unfortunately, they also worsen the impact of climate change. They release greenhouse gases, destroy carbon sinks in wetlands and oceans, deprive ecosystems of nutrients, destroy habitats, increase sea levels, waste water and displace poor communities.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is hydrolysis of poly saccharides
Explanation:
Polysaccharides are composed of numerous monosaccharides units joined with each other by glycosidic linkages.If the polysaccharides are treated with strong acids such as Hydrochloric acid or hydrolytic the glycosidic linkages are broken down resulting in the formation of monosaccharide constituents.
For example homo polysaccharide plant poly saccharide starch is composed of glucose units linked with one another by α-1,4-glycosidic linkage.When starch is digested by amylase enzyme then hydrolysis of starch occur resulting in the formation of di saccharide maltose, dextrin and maltitriose which further undergo hydrolysis by the catalytic activity of various hydrolytic enzymes to generate momosaccharide sububits.