It is C occupational therapist
Since, the options are not given the question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:
Unbeknownst to her or her care team, a 51-year-old woman's breast cancer has an etiology rooted in the fact that tumor suppressor genes are present but have been silenced. Consequently, she has not synthesized normal cancer-suppressing proteins and neoplasia has resulted. What process has accounted for the woman's cancer?
A. Chromosomal translocation
B. The “two-hit” hypothesis of carcinogenesi
s
C. Epigenetic mechanisms
D. A DNA repair defect
Answer: C. Epigenetic mechanisms
Explanation:
In cancer epigenetics the modification of the DNA of the cancer cells occur which will not cause the change in the nucleotide sequence rather it will affect the way, through which the genetic code is being expressed in the body. In cancer different type of epigenetic mechanisms can result which may cause silencing of the tumor suppressor genes, modification of the histone, dysregulation of proteins of DNA, alteration of the methylation pattern of DNA.
According to the given situation, is an example of the epigenetic mechanism of cancer. This is because the tumor suppressor genes of cancer cells are present but these are silenced, that is they are non-functional as a result of this the cancer-suppressing proteins will not be synthesized in the body. This entire condition will be contributing to the neoplasia.
The term <u>secondary</u> infection is used to refer to the initial infection in a previously healthy individual, which can later be complicated by an additional infection caused by a different microbe.
Secondary infection can be defined as an infection that occurs during or after treatment for another infection. The cause can be the first treatment or by changes in the immune system.
So, it can be concluded that the term secondary infection is used to refer to the initial infection in a previously healthy individual, which can later be complicated by an additional infection caused by a different microbe.
Learn more about the infection here:
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Nothing. HIPPA. You can suggest the 18 year old to say something, but you are bound by law to keep her secret unless she is in danger of hurting herself or others.
The statement that the nurse makes to the caregiver about urinary incontinence in the older adult is "Urinary incontinence has many causes and can often be improved with intervention".
<h3>What is Urinary incontinence?</h3>
Urinary incontinence may be defined as a condition when an individual feels an unintentional passing out of urine. It is of many types including stress incontinence, coughing, sneezing, etc.
Urinary incontinence is of many types and has many causes as well. Nowadays, it is most common and affects millions of people worldwide.
Therefore, the statement that the nurse makes to the caregiver about urinary incontinence in the older adult is "Urinary incontinence has many causes and can often be improved with intervention".
To learn more about Urinary incontinence, refer to the link:
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