When a cell divides, it is important that each daughter cell receives an identical copy of the DNA. ... This model for replication suggests that the two strands of the double helix separate during replication, and each strand serves as a template from which the new complementary strand is copied
Photosynthesis does all those things. Releases energy in the form of ATP, stores energy in glucose molecules, performed by producers, and performed by consumers.
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This question has little context, but I understand what you are trying to say.
The reason why dark moths survived while light moths weren't able to survive is due to the dark moths having conditions that allowed them to camouflage better than the light moths. An environmental condition that would allow this would be the dark moths and the light moths living in the same dark environment.
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