Answer:
b. lower price than the pre-subsidy equilibrium, and buyers pay a lower one.
Explanation:
A subsidy is a governments intervention in the form of cash or tax cuts. The government offers subsidies to producers to motivate them to produce more or to lower their cost of production. As a result, there will be more products in the market or goods will be cheaper.
Equilibrium price refers to the price determined by the forces of supply and demand. It is the intersection of the demand and supply curve. It is the price that buyers are willing to pay for a certain quantity of a product; all other factors held constant.
Should a producer receive a subsidy, It will lower his cost of production. The producer's output will cost less. He can afford to offer sellers a lower price as a result of the subsidy. The traders will be able to sell the products in the market at a low price compared to a situation with no subsidy.
Answer:
$6,734
Explanation:
On December 31, there were 46 units remaining in ending inventory.
These 46 units consisted of
6 from January x $123 = 738
8 from February x $133 = 1064
10 from May x $143 = 1430
8 from September x $153 = 1224
14 from November x $163 = 2282
Using the specific identification method, the cost of the ending inventory is: 734 + 1064 + 1430 + 1224 + 2282 = $6734
Answer:
YTM = 6.818%
Explanation:

C= cash payment of the bond: 50,000 x 19%/2 = 4,750
F= Face Value= 50000
P= purchase value=60000
n= number of payment= 5 years at 2 payment a year = 10

Important: it is better to calculate the YTM using a financial calculator, this is an approximation