A) In classical conditioning, we need the toddler (US) to discontinue running across a street (UR) by associating it with something unpleasant.
During conditioning, we can use shouting as a neutral stimulus. (NS) Every time the toddler approaches the street (US) it will be associated with yelling. The toddler will then respond to the yelling with fear. (UR)
After conditioning, the toddler will associate crossing the street with fear, without the presence of yelling. (CR)
This method has been proved to generate phobias.
B) When it comes to removing a phobia, it may require <em>systematic desensitization</em>, a type a behavioral therapy based off of classical conditioning. It aims to remove fear (UR)
When the child sees the dog (US) the child is fearful (UR) so we would need relaxation techniques. For example, sweets can be used as a positive reinforcement. (NS)
During conditioning, every time the child is placed with a friendly dog, the child is rewarded with sweets. With enough repetition, the child will willing interact with the dog; play time is the conditioned stimulus, and sense of well-being is the conditioned response.
Answer:
esta subregión limita al norte con África del Norte al este con África Central y al sur y oeste con Océano Atlántico
More and more people moved westward to claim lands that were
once inhabited by Native Americans. This
was encouraged by the government. This
also led to several conflicts with Indians that would later lead to a war
between the Indians and U.S. army. In
the end, the west was completely settled completing the U.S. expansion to that
area.
B. 65-84..........................
Answer: The answer is 84 ways
Explanation: A house with a square floor plan is to have each of its outer four walls fin- ished with brick, stone, stucco, or wood. However, If no two adjacent outer walls are to have the same finish, there are 84 ways the house walls will be constructed. One of such way is brick on the front and back and also stone on the left and right.
