Answer:
b. CS.
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the sight of dogs would be considered a conditioned stimulus. This term refers to a specific stimulus that when introduced causes a conditioned response. In this scenario the conditioned stimulus like stated before is the sight of the dogs which when introduced cause Jodie to exhibit a conditioned response which would be her crying.
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Answer: It depends on what you mean because slavery is still alive today unfortunately in other countries. I'm assuming you mean African American slavery in the USA. Your answer would be from the 1600s - 1865. But at the same time, not every state started slavery at the same time. For instance, Georgia didn't start until the 1700s so it varies, but the first state was Massachusetts in 1619.
If caretakers are overwhelmed by caring for a person with disabilities they may maltreat them, their behavior is explained by: <span>Dependency -stress model</span><span>
Dependency -stress model is a concept that conveys that someone will fell an immense amount of stress of frustration if another person depend on them too much because it make them feel that they cannot live their own life
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<span>A living will, which is
commonly used by those that have serious medical conditions is a directive
resolve in the form of a contract in which the person or people will be able to
state their wishes and preferences for their medical care. This is important in
order for them to communicate their decisions should they be unable to tell it
in the future (example: falling into comma). However, a living will, as its
name suggests, has no power after the person dies.</span>
The answer is d. his mother