Answer:
Structural-functionalists see the manifest function of society as the transmission of knowledge from one generation to the next.
The Symbolic Interactionist Perspective on Education:Students from particular racial and ethnic groups, or students from low-income neighborhoods may receive different treatment at school. Administrators and teachers may have lower expectations of members from these groups.
Conflict theorists see the institution of education as a system of inequality designed to benefit the rich at the expense of everyone else. Schools act to reinforce existing social class inequalities, as well as, to discourage more democratic visions of society
the standards of behavior that are deemed appropriate by society and taught subtly by the schools. Examples would be raising your hand to ask a question, or waiting for your turn.
The cycle of rewarding those who possess cultural capital is found in formal educational curricula as well as in the hidden curriculum, which refers to the type of nonacademic knowledge that students learn through informal learning and cultural transmission. This hidden curriculum reinforces the positions of those with higher cultural capital and serves to bestow status unequally.
Millstones
Millstones or mill stones are stones used in gristmills, for grinding wheat or other grains.
Drilling oil wells reduces deforestation. The oil extraction process results in the release of toxic drilling by-products into local rivers, while broken pipelines and leakage result in persistent oil spillage. In addition, the construction of roads to access remote oil sites also signifies take trees out of the way.
Deforestation reduces the habitat for millions of species. Eighty percent of Earth’s land animals and plants live in forests, and many cannot survive the deforestation that destroys their homes. It also affects climate change. Forest soils are moist, but without protection from sun-blocking tree cover, they quickly dry out. Trees also help perpetuate the water cycle by returning water vapor to the atmosphere. Without trees to fill these roles, many former forest lands can quickly become barren deserts.
The answer is the past. It is because in order to learn, you need to realize the things you have done in the past and to make sure that the mistakes you had gone through in the past, will never repeat on the future as you are able to realize your faults and failures and it is a way of having guidance to keep in mind, so that it will not happen again.