Answer:
B) realism
Explanation:
this movement was focused on "portraying ... as it actually was"
this means portraying something accurately, or realistically
so, this movement is considered the realism movement
(C) An academic researcher asks a magazine to publish her findings on pollution
On May 7, 1915, a german submarine torpedoed and sank the Lusitania, a British cruiseliner which had 128 American citizens on board, as well as military goods. It was the first step to the US joining the war.
hope this helps
