Alice is willing to spend $30 on a pair of jeans, and has a coupon for $10 off she found online. She selects and purchases a $35 pair of jeans, pre-discount.
(Alice's consumer surplus, $5)
<span>Jeff finds some steaks for $16 for which he would have been willing to pay $20. The butcher notices the meat is near the expiration date and gives him an extra 75% off. </span>
(Jeff's consumer surplus, $16)
<span>Nicole has in her possession a hockey puck from the 2010 Winter Olympic Games and sells it on eBay. She will only sell the puck if the winning bid is greater than or equal to $500. After bidding closes, the last bid stands at $500. </span>
(Nicole's producer surplus, $0)
<span>Claire is trying to sell her used calculus textbook online. She asks for $150 or best offer and is willing to sell for anything over $100. She is able to sell it for $125. </span>
(Claire's producer surplus, $25)
<span>Roy is willing to pay $2.50 for a sports drink. He notices the price is $2.79 and chooses not to purchase a sports drink. (Roy's consumer surplus, $0)</span>
Answer:
C. Internal Models use sensory information for motor control but do not to consider physiological or biomechanical features of the body.
Equilibrium quantity will increase; the effect on price is ambiguous.
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Explanation:</u></h3>
When there is a situation in which the supply and the demand for any product is equal then it is said to be Equilibrium quantity. When there is an intersection where the supply and demand curves meets each other it give rise to the state of equilibrium.
In the given example, there are two cases such as the price of the milk will rise which is published in newspaper and the production efficiency of the milk is improved with a new and improved pasteurization process. From these two effects we can conclude that Equilibrium quantity will increase; the effect on price is ambiguous.
If someone produced too little of a good, this would suggest that the good was produced to the point where its marginal benefit exceeded its marginal cost.
Both are metrics used in economics for measurement of costs and benefits.
Marginal benefit is the gain the business receives for doing anything "one more time.", while marginal cost is the additional cost the business incurs to produce one more unit.
This means that if someone produced too little of a good, the business gained more than it lost.
