Answer:
$62,100
Explanation:
Given that,
Sales price per unit = $ 40
Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing = $ 23
Marketing and administrative = $ 8
Total fixed costs:
Manufacturing = $ 76,000
Marketing and administrative = $24,000
Total incremental costs:
= Variable manufacturing + Variable marketing and administrative
= (6,900 × $23) + (6,900 × $8)
= $158,700 + $55,200
= $213,900
Incremental income:
= Incremental revenue - Total incremental costs
= (6,900 × $40) - $213,900
= $276,000 - $213,900
= $62,100
Therefore, the operating income increases by $62,100.
Answer:
A. 15 units
B. $130
Explanation:
In order to solve this, we need to use the profit maximization condition for monopoly.
MR = MC will give us the optimal quantity and price for the monopolist.
The consumer's demand for the product is:
Qd = 80 - 0.5P
Therefore, we have:
P = (80 / 0.5) - (Qd / 0.5)
P = 160 - 2Qd
Recall that, Total Revenue:
TR = P * Q
So, in this case TR = 160Q - 2Q^2
MR = d(TR) / dQ = 160 - 4Q
Now, MR = MC
160 - 4Q = 100
4Q = 160 - 100
4Q = 60
Q = 60 / 4
Q = 15 units.
Now, P =160 - 2Q
P = 160 - 2(15)
P = 160 - 30 = 130
The optimal number of units to be placed in a package will therefore be 15 units while the firm should charge $130 for this package.
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Answer:
it does not measure quality-of-life factors ; it does not account for distribution of wealth ; it fails to measure non monetary (home production) activities
Explanation:
Real GDP is the total value of goods & services produced in an economy, during a period of time. But it is not correct measure of welfare level.
- It does not measure non monetary production, like hobby production eg kitchen gardening, self made paintings, music. But, they increase welfare
- It does not take into consideration the qualitative factors affecting welfare like pollution, crime & literacy. Externalities cause extra benefit or harm to welfare level, but are excluded from GDP.
- Inequitable distribution of per capita (average) GDP increases rich poor standard of living divide. So, the distribution effect ignored make GDP an inapt measure of average welfare level.
Real GDP adjusts the value of goods & services for price change (Inflation), it is a correct measure of increase in real flow of goods & services. GDP & health positive correlation is a favouring point for GDP as a measure of welfare. So, these options are incorrect.
Answer:
Elasticity
Explanation:
Elasticity of supply is a measure of the way suppliers respond to a change in price.
Good Luck!