Answer;
Population; physiological modifications at the individual level.
The adaptation of the sled dog best describes adaptation at the population level while the dog exposed to seasonal colder temperatures has physiological modifications at the individual level.
Explanation;
-The bodies of sled dogs are covered with two coats of hair that work together to provide a double layer of warmth. The under layer is very short and the dog sheds it in the spring to keep from overheating during warmer temperatures.
-During the colder winter months, this under layer works as an insulator against the dog's skin to keep his body warm and his core body temperature consistent. This adaptation best describes adaptation at the population level while the dog exposed to seasonal colder temperatures has physiological modifications at the individual level.
Brain, Brain stem, Idk, Temporal Lobe....I think this is fairly for the most part correct
Epithelium is the thin tissue forming the outer layer of a body's surface and lining the alimentary canal and other hollow structures.
Answer:
The cell will shrink due to osmosis.
Explanation:
As in given question the salt concentration are much more inside the cell, than outside. In order to maintain equilibrium. the water inside the cell will start flowing outside in order to maintain equilibrium, causing shrinkage of cell. The ability of a cell to divide or function will reduce because of water loss. This phenomenon is seen in case of hypertonic solution. Water will start diffusing from the higher concentration to the lower concentration.
The purpose of DNA replication is to produce two identical copies of a DNA molecule. This is essential for cell division during growth or repair of damaged tissues. DNA replication ensures that each new cell receives its own copy of the DNA.
