Answer:
a) 28 cases
b) 3 cases
Explanation:
a) From the table of genetic codes, there are 28 codons that specify more than one amino acid assuming only the first two nucleotides are considered. In these cases, one cannot outrightly specify the amino acid the genetic codes are coding for without knowing the last nucleotide of the codes. <em>For example, UU can be for Phenylalanine or Leucine, CA can be for Histidine or Glutamine, etc. </em>
b) From the table of genetic codes, the first two nucleotides of Arginine can be either of CG or AG, that of Serine can be either of UC or AG while that Leucine can be either of CU or UU. Only in these <u>3 cases</u> would one fail to know which are the first two nucleotides assuming the name of the amino acids are given.
<em>See the attached image for the genetic code.</em>
The kingdoms that include both unicellular & multicellular are protist & fungi
Certain changes in a plant or animal could cause unpredicted allergic reactions in some people which, in its original form, did<span> not occur. Other changes could make an organism toxic to </span>humans<span> or other organisms. These concerns range from ethical issues to a lack of knowledge on the effects </span>genetic engineering<span> may have.</span>
Water pollution because the rain will carry off into a stream or some sort of body of water with the fertilizer and cause the pollution