Many more animals than usual are grazing on a limited amount of land. This overgrazing causes a loss of vegetation—when herds of animals eat all the grass on a piece of land, the soil underneath is left vulnerable and unable to grow back quickly enough to meet the grazing demand of the livestock. People can’t live in these territories anymore and they can’t produce food and other stuff they need for life there. Desertification mostly affects rural households who are forced to depend on natural resources for their livelihoods. More so, drought and desertification lead to the migration of people to urban or other areas to engage in economic activities such as farming, grazing and fishing. This situation leads to severe economic crisis and poverty.
Answer:
Surface expression.
Explanation:
The most effective way to determine if a planet experiences plate tectonics is to look for the telltale signs found on Earth. Several of the features that could be searched for are:
- Mid-ocean ridges
- Rings of volcanism
- Deep linear trenches in the oceans.
A satellite topography scan of the planet would reveal the shapes of the mountain ranges and valleys on the planet. If these tend to be lineal and covering significant parts of the planet, then plate tectonics likely occur.
Answer:
Its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) ranks amongst bigger cities New York and London. Had the highest GDP in its history at 1.5 trillion USD in 2008
Another is it's education level at a whopping 25.5% of its population with a degree or higher.
Lastly its preserved culture well incorporated onto the modern society making it a uniquely diverse city among the other known cities around the world.
Explanation: