I believe it is the high latitudes are very cold
Well overpopulation puts huge dent in available food supplies. This results in deforestation to make both farmland and lumber for building to house everyone. deforestation create CO2, and depletes vegetation which would have absorbed CO2
The answer is B. The lines of Latitude are about 69 miles apart. Each line of latitude is 1 degree of the angle of circumference of the earth, with parallel latitude lines lined up going East-West. Since the lines are stacked up north to south, your latitude describes your North/South position on the earth. Since these lines are parallel, their distance in generally constant.