An established conditioned stimulus is paired with a new neutral stimulus in: higher-order conditioning.
Classical conditioning refer to a learning process that involves the repeated pairing of two (2) stimuli:
Basically, classical conditioning is a learning procedure which helps psychologists in understanding when a neutral stimulus is paired with a conditioned response or a neutral stimulus and an unconditional stimulus.
Similarly, a higher-order conditioning involves pairing an established conditioned stimulus with a new neutral (the second-order) stimulus, in order to make the new stimulus elicit (bring forth) the conditioned response, without presenting the initial conditioned stimulus.
Read more: brainly.com/question/24078563
Answer:
misalignment of the chromosomes during anaphase II
Answer:
The main factors that influence group cohesiveness are: members' similarity, group size, entry difficulty, group success and external competition and threats.
Explanation:
i looked it up on google
True...
it acts as a semi permeable membrane
Deletion is the correct choice
