The immune system monitor continuously the lymphocyte cell levels in order to ensure the protection of the body. These cells are a type of white blood cells that are important in determining the specificity of the response of the body to foreign substances and infectious microorganisms. This group of cells include the T cells, B cells and the natural killer cells. These are produced in the bone marrow and are transported to the lymphatic systems like the thymus, spleen and the lymph nodes. The NK cells function in cytotoxic innate immunity or the cell-mediated ones. T-cells would function by connecting to virus antigens on the outside of a cell that is infected while B-cells would connect to the virus directly in its surface.
Answer:
The answer of ist question FADH2,NADH 2nd question O2 3rd question NAD+,FAD,H2O,ATP.
Explanation:
Ist answer
During electron transport chain electrons are donated by reduced coenzymes such as NADH and FADH2.
2nd answer
During electron transport chain oxygen or O2 act as terminal electron acceptor which accepts and then undergo reduction to generate H2O.
3rd answer
The final products of electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation are NAD+, FAD,H2O and ATP.
Answer:
c.cerebral and diencephalic structures is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A limbic system is a group of brain structures found below the cerebral and diencephalic structures.
There are different important structures in the limbic system :
The limbic system regulates emotional response, behavioral response, autonomic function, endocrine function, regulates reinforcing behavior and also controls memories, body function, arousal.
The limbic system contains a region that can also recognize fear.
Answer:
mRNA
Explanation:
poly-deoxythymidine (poly-dT) beads binds to polyadenylated (poly (A) molecules with high affinity because Thymidine base pairs with the Adenine of the poly(A) chain.
Since messenger RNA (mRNA) is polyadenylated after transcription in contrast to other RNA species, this method is more suitable for mRNA purification.
