Answer:
(a.) The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore. – <em><u>This will fall under the category of Government Spending(G)</u></em>
Reason: In this case the government is utilizing money in order to construct highway that will benefit public.
(b.) Musashi buys a sweater made in Guatemala –<em><u>This will fall under the category of imports(M)</u></em>
Reason: The product/commodity is being produced outside domestic boundaries, hence it is calculated under imports
(c.) Rina gets a new refrigerator made in the United States. - <em><u>This will fall under the category of consumption(C)</u></em>
Reason: Commodities produced within the domestic boundaries and further consumed or bought within domestic boundaries will be calculated under consumption
(d.) Rina's father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website. - <em><u>This will fall under the category of exports(X)</u></em>
Reason: Here the maple syrup is being delivered to a third party living abroad so it will be calculated under export .
(e.) Musashi's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts. - <em><u>This will fall under the category of investment(I)</u></em>
Reason: Money spent to upgrade the system in order to increase productivity and this indeed will have an effect for a long duration. Therefore it'll be seen as an investment.
Answer:
-$8,600
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Distributions = $44,000
Basis = $42,000
Amount of ordinary income allocated = $10,600
Now,
Capital gain from distribution in excess of basis
= Distribution - Basis - Amount of ordinary income allocated
= $44,000 - $42,000 - $10,600
= -$8,600
here, negative sign depicts there is a capital loss
<span>If an economy has just suffered a serious recession, we can conclude that the unemployment rate is high. After the recession when the real gdp is expanding, we can safely assume that more workers are needed to produce the gdp, which means that the unemployment rate will drop.</span>
Explanation:
It consists of a group of individuals which may be large or small. The group of individuals work under the direction of executive leadership. It establishes definite relationship between the divided units. It is established for the attainment of common objective.
Answer:
Option (d) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Capital stock = 900 units
Saves 20% of its output
Depreciation rate = 10%
Production function, Y = 
= (900)^{\frac{1}{2}}
= 30 units
Therefore, the savings is as follows,
= 20% of output
= 0.2 × 30 units
= 6 units
Hence, the savings is equal to the investment for this small economy or country.
Investment = 6 units