Answer:
E. If the market risk premium increases by 1%, then the required return will increase by 1% for a stock that has a beta of 1.0.
Answer: I believe it's C, because it says that there are many different prices, and it makes sense because there are so many different selling sites
Answer:
The externality that affected me was the U.S. recession of 2018.
Explanation:
The externality is the term that refers to a variation in a outside factor that end up affecting persons involve in a business that is not related directly to the outside factor that changed.
1. The 2008 recession made harder for me to get a job in the restaurant sector even though the prices of the restaurants and hotels continued to be the same, many person have to cut their expenditure in tourism as the recession significantly impacted the financial institutions and many persons were laid off from their jobs which decreased consumption.
2. The effects of the recession were: increase in the unemployment, decrease in the consumption, increase in foreclosures.
3. I experienced decrease in my quality of life as it was harder for me to keep a job for a long time. Most of jobs were part time therefore it was a time where I have to live on my savings.
4. Pollution is best reduced if companies take conscience of the fact that they have a greater impact on the environment than individuals. This will lead to better business practices in the manage of residuals and raw materials.
5. A positive externality can create a bubble in the prices and overestimate the actual value of an asset e.g. cryptocurrencies bubble was a positive effect for some investor that really knew the value of this securities but in the long run it created a bubble and people that did not know about cryptocurrencies invested and lost most of their money.
A business must not only look at its direct competitors, but also must contend with those firms that offer a product that a consumer might alternatively choose. Porter refers to this as the force of substitutes in the market.
<h3>What factors affect the market?</h3>
Supply and demand in an economy are regulated by government action as well as other causes such as social, demographic, cultural, economic, technical, political, and legal pressures. The supply of a product may be affected by the weather.
<h3>Why does the market operate the way it does?</h3>
The free-market system is driven by self-interest. For their own financial advantage, people manufacture commodities and services. The struggle for consumers' dollars is what is known as competition among producers.
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