Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": indirect.
Explanation:
An indirect distribution or sales channel uses intermediaries who have stored the products a company manufactures so they are offered to final consumers. In such a way, manufacturers work with retailers, wholesalers, and smaller stores being in charge of the sale of the goods.
Manufacturers provide their products to stores they trust can represent the firm as if they would be offering the products directly. Producers reduce costs bu engaging in this type of distribution channel.
Answer:
- Federal Income tax ⇒ $80
- FICA ⇒ $125.46
- State income tax ⇒ $52.97
- Local deduction - Clark County Income tax ⇒ $29.52
Explanation:
Brent gets paid semi-monthly so his pay per period is:
= 39,360 / (12 months *2)
= $1,640
Based on the table therefore, his federal tax is:
= $80
This figure is based on the intersection between income of $1,640 and 3 withholding allowances.
FICA tax rate is 7.65% so his FICA tax is:
= 1,640 * 7.65%
= $125.46
State income tax = $52.97
Local deduction - Clark County Income tax = $29.52
Total deductions:
= Federal tax + FICA + State income tax + Clark County income tax
= 80 + 125.46 + 52.97 + 29.52
= $287.95
An automobile owner has 40% chance of having exactly one accident in a year and 60% chance of having no accidents in a year. There is no chance that the automobile owner incurs more than one accident in a year.
If there is an accident, the loss amount has the following distribution:
Loss amount & Prob
30 0.3
60 0.15
100 0.45
180 0.1
Suppose there is an ordinary deductible of $40 and the maximum payment by the insurer is $130.
Determine the standard deviation of the payment made by the insurer to the automobile owner.
Answer:
The answer is 32.437
Explanation:
Let X be the loss and let Y be the payment by the insurer.
Hence, we have Y = o if x<= 40,
x-40 if 40 < x < 130
130 if x > = 170
Therefore, Var (y) = E (y^2) - [E(y)]^2
E(y) = 0.4[130 (0.1)+60 (0.45) +20 (0.15)] = 17.2
E(^2) = 0.4 [130^2(0.1) + 60^2(0.45) +20^2(0.15)] = 1348
Finally, Var(y) = 1348 -17.2^2 = 1052.16
Sqrt(1052.16) = 32.437
Therefore, the standard deviation of the payment made by the insurer to the automobile owner is 32.437
False Its not unlimited its going to end at some time or another
Answer: The correct answer is "b) extinction punishment".
Explanation: This scenario typically illustrates the reinforcement contingency of <u>extinction punishment.</u>
<u>Because the company in deciding not to reward managers this time, is extinguishing the benefit they had, in the form of punishment for the poor performance of the company.</u>