1) cells are the smallest units of life
2) living organisms are made up of cells
3) all cells come from existing cells
Enter a compound inequality to show the levels that are within each range. Then graph the solutions.
Water is not a liquid if its temperature is above 100°C or below 0°C.
Part 1 out of 2
The inequality that shows when water is not a liquid using the variablet is
<h2>Membrane potential </h2>
Explanation:
- Membrane potential represents charge difference across the membrane, all biological cells are negative inside (cytoplasm) and positive outside (due to difference in ionic distribution)
- In a typical neuron cell membrane potential of cytoplasm is negative at rest (when no stimulus is applied) hence called resting membrane potential
- Resting membrane potential of excitable cells is established by Na+ and K+pump
- Repolarization starts with the efflux of K+ by the opening of voltage gated K+ channels
- Voltage gated K+ channels starts to open when voltage gated Na+ channels becomes inactive
- Hyperpolarization occurs due to excessive efflux of K+ by voltage gated K+ channels
- Additional efflux of K+ occurs due to slow inactivation of voltage gated K+ channels
Answer:
First one, its higher and smoother in wavelength and the greatest.