C. Because mutations are varieties
Answer:
lvl 2 - Molecules consist of atoms
lvl 3 - Cells consist of molecules
lvl 4 - Organisms consist of cells
lvl 5 - Populations consist of organisms
lvl 6 - Communities consist of populations
lvl 7 - Ecosystems consist of communities interacting with their environment
lvl 8 - The biosphere consists of all ecosystems on Earth
Explanation:
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Every DNA nucleotide pair will consist of one pyrimidine and one purine. Due to the chemical structures of the different bases, adenine (A) will always bind with thymine (T) and guanine (G) will bind with cytosine (C). The same is true for RNA except that A always pairs with a close relative of thymine, uracil (U).
Answer:
The first person to observe cells was Robert Hooke. Hooke was an English scientist. He used a compound microscope to look at thin slices of cork.
Explanation:
Sorry if I am wrong let me know if I am.
Answer:
CCAGGCC
CCATCGA
GGCCATC
CAT
AGGCCAT
CATCGAG
Explanation:
Shotgun sequencing is a method used to determine the nucleotide sequence of entire chromosomes/genomes. This sequencing method consists of obtaining random DNA fragments which are subsequently classified by bioinformatic tools that ordering them according to overlapping sequences called contigs. In the whole-genome shotgun (WGS) technique, the entire genome of an organism is sequenced, being the critical factor the depth of sequencing, which refers to the quality of the sequencing reads (e.g., a depth of 20X indicates that the genome is sequenced 20 times by a sequencing machine). For the human genome, WGS became available after the completion of the Human Genome Project (HGP), which enabled the generation of a reference sequence for the whole human genome. The steps of the WGS technique are the following:
1. Preparation of isolated chromosomes
2. The DNA is sheared into small fragments
3. The DNA fragments of about 1 kilobase (1000 base pairs) are incorporated into plasmids which are cloned to render pure samples of each DNA fragment
4. The plasmid clones are sequenced by sequencing machines
5. Bioinformatic tools finally are used to link DNA fragments by their overlapping ends
