The Ptolemy's theory of the solar system was disproved by the discovery of the new information. The Ptolemy's theory stated that the Earth is at the center of the solar system and all the planets, suns and stars orbited around it while the Earth stayed completely stationary. However, this theory was proven to be false as the sun-centeric model of the solar system better explained various phenomenon, such as the particular movement of the planets.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Ptolemy's theory of the solar system'.
Answer:
Adenine pairs with Thymine or Uracil, Cytosine pairs with Gaunine
Explanation:
In DNA it's Adenine and Thymine but once DNA is transferred to RNA during transcription, Thymine turns into Uracil. Cytosine and Gaunine stay the same throughout the process.
Answer:
The correct answer would be 2 in 4.
According to the question Xo and XO show codominance and express themselves completely when present in heterozygous condition. Cats bearing XoXO show patchwork of black and orange fur and are called tortoiseshell cats.
Xo codes for orange color fur and XO codes for black color fur. In addition, Y chromosome does not contain any gene associated with fur color.
Now, genotype of mother cat is XOXO (orange fur). So, the gametes formed would be XO only.
The genotype of father cat is XoY(black fur). So, the gametes would be Xo and Y.
The cross would lead to the formation of two male cats each having XOY as their genotype and two female cats each with XOXo as their genotype.
Hence, both the male cats would show orange fur and both the female cats would show patchwork of orange and black fur.
Therefore, we can conclude that 2 out of 4 would exhibit tortoiseshell coloring.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Leaves are adapted for photosynthesis and gaseous exchange.
They are adapted for photosynthesis by having a large surface area, and contain openings, called stomata to allow carbon dioxide into the leaf and oxygen out. Although these design features are good for photosynthesis, they can result in the leaf losing a lot of water. The cells inside the leaf have water on their surface. Some of this water evaporates, and the water vapour can then escape from inside the leaf.
When water evaporates from the leaves, resulting in more water being drawn up from the roots, it is called transpiration.
To reduce water loss the leaf is coated in a waxy cuticle to stop the water vapour escaping through the epidermis. Leaves usually have fewer stomata on their top surface to reduce this water loss.
Leaves enable photosynthesis to occur. Photosynthesis is the process by which leaves absorb light and carbon dioxide to produce glucose (food) for plants to grow. Leaves are adapted to perform their function, eg they have a large surface area to absorb sunlight.
Plants have two different types of 'transport' tissue, xylem and phloem. These specialised tissues move substances in and around the plant.
