The answer is confirmation bias.
Confirmation bias is our tendency to cherry-pick information that confirms our existing beliefs or ideas. Confirmation bias explains why two people with opposing views on a topic can see the same evidence and come away feeling validated by it. This cognitive bias is most pronounced in the case of ingrained, ideological, or emotionally charged views.
Answer:
d. Strain theory argues that social stigmas may produce deviance and crime.
Explanation:
This is the statement that most closely approaches the definition of "strain theory." Strain theory is a theory in sociology that argues that the pressure and stigmas that people can feel within society are one of the reasons why they might be driven to commit crimes. This theory often focuses on disadvantaged or stigmatized groups in society. Some of the social factors that can cause deviance and crime are poverty, lack of education or being the target of racism.
Answer:
Stone/rocks
Explanation:
The deeply carved Maya relief sculpture depicting Shield Jaguar and Lady Xoc was created using the subtractive method of carving. This is very impressive when you consider that their tools were made of <u>stone</u>. The Mayan used tools made of flint, obsidian, granite, limestone, and quartzite which are rocks/stones. Sculpting with such simple tools makes the Mayan art very impressive.
Answer:
Expenditure on army and bureaucracy
Explanation: