Answer:The producers, who manufacture their own food through photosynthesis or chemo synthesis, are at the bottom of the pyramid. The second level is made up of herbivores, or principal consumers. In the following portions of the pyramid, secondary and tertiary consumers, omnivores and carnivores, are found.
Explanation:
The complete statement will read, Complex carbohydrates are more beneficial to the body than simple carbohydrates because these types of carbs contain more overall nutrients.
<h3>Complex
carbohydrates, and simple carbohydrates</h3>
Generally, Complex carbohydrates, are a type of carbohydrates that are produced from sugar molecules that are held together in long complex chains.
While simple carbohydrates are a type of carbohydrates that are split down fast by the body of the consumer to be utilized as energy.
More on Digestion
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This statement is true, because the warmer the temperature, the faster the atoms move in a liquid
Excitation-contraction coupling refers to the series of events that begins with the excitation of the sarcolemma in response to stimulation by a neurotransmitter, and results in the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Hence, option D is the 1st process that starts the excitation-contraction coupling.
Answer:
DNA from a gene of interest can be inserted into a plasmid, then the modified plasmid can be inserted into a bacterial cell to replicate a gene of interest many times.
Explanation:
Plasmids are the extra-chromosomal circular DNA present in bacterial cells. Plasmids are able to replicate themselves independent of genetic DNA. Their ability to self replicate allows them to maintain themselves in the bacterial cells. This is why plasmids are used as cloning vectors in recombinant DNA technology.
A gene of interest is isolated from the donor cell and is inserted into the plasmid. The recombinant plasmid is introduced into bacterial cells where it replicates the ligated desired gene and allows the gene cloning. For example, the human insulin gene is ligated with plasmid and the recombinant plasmid is introduced in <em>E. coli</em> where it replicates the human insulin gene and allows the production of desired copies of the gene.