The correct answer is option D, difficulty of redesigning workable ecosystems
Reason -
The area that was redesigned into an ecosystem actually failed to attract the endangered species of clapper rails in California because of the following two reasons –
a) Failed attempt of restoration of Cord grass ( a tree which is a dominant tree in the nesting habitat of clapper rail) . Even if few such trees were there they could not grow to their full height and thus were incapable of providing adequate nesting cover
b) Due to the lack of predatory insect, some herbivore insect in the ecosystem attacked the green grasses thereby making the nesting inadequate.
Answer: The answer is Anthocerophyta
Explanation: Anthocerophyta are widespread and occur in the temperate & tropical zones. The species of plants in this phylum have horn-shaped sporophytes which are known as "flower horn". As in other bryophytes, the sporophyte of this phylum remains attached to its parent gametophyte throughout its life, but unlike these other plants, the sporophyte continues to grow throughout its life; this happens as a group of cells at the base of the horn divide repeatedly. They also possess stomates, which exchange gases between the plant and the air.
The mitochondrial genome evolution in Anthocerophyta is closer to that of seed plants but not as dynamic.
B) The Earth's crust is pulled apart creating deep folds and then pushed together generating steep scarps to create fault-block mountains
Answer:
This question is not well placed. It should be " a relationship between two organisms in which both benefit is called".
The answer is SYMBIOSIS
Explanation:
Living organisms tend to interact with one another in their natural environment. This interaction are of different types depending on the effect on the involved organisms. One of those interactions is SYMBIOSIS. Symbiosis is a relationship between two organisms in which both of the organisms benefit from one another.
An example is the relationship between the "CATTLE AND EGRET". The cattle provides food for the egret when they feed on the insect parasites on their body while the egret helps the cow get rid of detrimental parasites.
