Answer: Enrichment at the expense of the submissive
Explanation:
The absolute underdevelopment of African countries will result in the colonization of the continent by European invaders during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Areas rich in natural and mineral resources will become easy prey to the colonizing powers of Europe.
The economic progress of the European conquerors will rely entirely on the exploitation of non-native countries. Luxury items such as diamonds, spices, cotton and more will overwhelm the market, and all capital from the sale and exploitation will go into the pockets of the colonizer. Some governments have gained enormous wealth thanks to the colonial conquests of the African continent
<span>Religious beliefs have
highly influenced the political and hierarchical structures in both Ottoman and
Safavid Persia empires. Although both states were of Islamic religion, they
belonged to different branches, Sunni and Shia. These branches differ over the
choice of Muhammad's successor, which subsequently acquired broader political
significance, as well as theological and juridical dimensions. Sunni Muslims
believed that Muhammad didn’t clearly appoint a successor, which is why there
isn’t hereditary succession law in Ottoman Empire. This contrasts with the Shia
Muslims view, which holds that Muhammad appointed his son-in-law and cousin Ali
ibn Abi Talib to succeed him. They believed that the empire should be led by
direct successor of Muhammad’s line. Differences between these two branches
affected the politics, as Shia Muslims weren’t religiously tolerant to other
confessions and considered them for heretics, even the other branches of Islam.
This resulted in the besieged of Bagdad, which was followed by the massacre of
a large part of its Sunni Muslim inhabitants, as it was endeavored to transform
Baghdad into a purely Shiite city. The besiege of Bagdad was the event that led
to the Ottoman-Safavid war (1623–1639).</span>
2. Ghana
-Known as the Gold Coast beforehand, their leader, <span>Kwame Nkrumah, was one of the people who greatly contributed to civilize Africa in persuading France to give up their ownership and control.</span>
Explanation:
Led by Bolshevik Party leader Vladimir Lenin, leftist revolutionaries launch a nearly bloodless coup d'État against Russia's ineffectual Provisional Government. Bolshevik Russia, later renamed the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was the world's first Marxist state.
There are two idiosyncratic topographical features that swayed
the progress of the Greek society. After the development of myriad dispersed
islands with a network of insignificant rivers, having an easy access to water exhibited
that it may lead to the people being dealers and travellers. The mountains in
Greece were also industrialized as a city-state. Those mountains that made it
hard for people to converse and mobile was developed as a structure
independently and diverse to one another. These were made probable by the
people themselves.