If the new gene "works", then it will synthesize a missing enzyme or structural protein. A gene is a protein-coding nucleotide (DNA) sequence.
A gene is a fragment of DNA that is used by the cell to create a complementary mRNA sequence by a process called transcription.
Subsequently, this mRNA is then used to synthesize a protein by a process called translation.
When a gene is defective, a change in the nucleotide sequence (i.e., a mutation) can restore normal gene function and thus produce a functional protein.
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C.) They require light energy from the sun
Answer:
Carbohydrates are foods that get converted into glucose, or sugar, in our bodies during digestion. Glucose is a main source of fuel for our body.
Explanation:
Answer:
It causes the body to form antibodies that attack the new blood cells, causing them to break open and release harmful substances into the blood stream.
Explanation:
For blood transfusion to be successful, the blood group of the donor must be compatible with that of the recipient. If not, the donors red blood cells will clump in the recipients blood vessels, causing serious harm and release of harmful substances into the recipients blood stream. Usually blood used in blood transfusions contains very little of the donors plasma.
Proteins are the polymer of amino acids.
<h3>How protein is formed?</h3>
Proteins are the polymer of amino acids which means that large number of amino acid combines to form protein molecule. The function of protein is to make muscle cells inside the body. The bonds present in protein are peptide bonds.
Proteins made up the structure of many enzymes or in other words, Enzymes are proteins that are comprised of amino acids which are linked together in one or more polypeptide chains.
So we can conclude that Proteins are the polymer of amino acids.
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