Economy began shifting in the north to manufacturing as the Industrial Revolution began, while in the south, a cotton boom made plantations the center of the economy. The annexation of new territory and western expansion saw the reinforcement of American individualism and of Manifest Destiny, the idea that Americans and the institutions of the U.S. are morally superior and Americans are morally obligated to spread these institutions.
sole proprietorship
This is a business, unincorporated,run by an individual with no distinction between the owner and the business. The owner is not only entitled to all the profits but also,in case business goes wrong, is responsible solely for the losses. In addition, there is no distinction between the owner and the debt, such that in case the business goes into debt the responsibility for paying these debts rests on owner.
Decided in the case "Brown V. Board of Education of Topeka," the notion of "separate but equal" was no longer acceptable because this notion is inherently unequal. By segregating schools based on race, a divide between the races was produced. Specifically, black school children, even in schools that were "materially equal," had more issues of feeling inferior to whites and being looked down upon by them. This violated the 14th Amendment's Equal Protection Claus.
Afghanistan is probably the biggest one. A lot of other middle eastern follow suit as well: Iran, Saudi Arabia, etc.
Basically everyone and thing would die. But i found this more in depth answer for wind here. But if you look it up online you can find some more in dept answers.