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Anna [14]
3 years ago
10

The purpose of making closing entries is to: Select one: a. Reset the temporary accounts and update retained earnings. b. Enable

the accountant to prepare financial statements at the end of the accounting period. c. Establish new balances in the balance sheet accounts. d. Reduce the number of expense accounts.
Business
1 answer:
Irina18 [472]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A. Reset the temporary accounts and update retained earnings.

Explanation:

This is a performed by an organisation in form of transferring data of financial values from temporary accounts and its is been moved to the permanent account. Amidst these, the temporary account is said to balanced in such a way to be zero; because when not done so, the remaining data from the temporary account will be moved to the permanent account.

Process involved in this includes: Closing summaries that belong to income accounts and move to income summary. Also all expense accounts to income summary.

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During its first year of operations, Eastern Data Links Corporation entered into the following transactions relating to sharehol
MrRa [10]

Answer:

Date           Account Title                                            Debit                 Credit

Feb 12        Cash                                                    $18,000,000

                  Common Stock                                                            $2,000,000

                  Paid in Capital in excess of Com-                              $16,000,000

                  mon stock par value      

<u>Working</u>

Cash = 2 million shares * $9 = $18,000,000

Common stock = 2 million * $1 par value = $2,000,000

Date           Account Title                                            Debit                 Credit

Feb 13       Legal expenses                                    $360,000      

                 Common Stock                                                                $40,000

                  Paid in Capital in excess of Com-                                 $320,000

                  mon stock par value

<u>Working </u>

Cash = 40,000 shares * 9 = $360,000

Common Stock = 40,000 * 1 = $40,000

Date           Account Title                                            Debit                 Credit

Feb 13        Cash                                                      $945,000

                  Common stock                                                               $80,000

                  Preferred Stock                                                              $200,000

                  Paid in Capital in excess of Com-                                 $640,000

                  mon stock par value

                  Paid in Capital in excess of Pre-                                   $25,000

                  ferred stock par value

                 

<u>Working:</u>

Common stock = 80,000 shares * 1 = $8,000

Preferred stock = 4,000 shares * $50 = $200,000

Paid in Cap, Common = 80,000 * (9 - 1) = $640,000

Date           Account Title                                            Debit                 Credit

Nov. 15     Equipment                                             $3,688,000

                 Common Stock                                                               $380,000

                 Paid in Capital in excess of Com-                               $3,308,000

                  mon stock par value

<u>Working:</u>

Common stock = 380,000 * $1 = $380,000

8 0
3 years ago
James employs an apprentice in his guitar store who gets firsthand knowledge of craftsmanship and the process involved in becomi
MrRa [10]

Answer: Having lower opportunity costs.

Explanation: Opportunity cost can be defined as the cost of next best alternative foregone. In this case, James is saving his money by taking work of a professional from a new recruit also he gets the opportunity to procure high quality materials which he was earlier not able to. Thus, he is saving a major portion of income because of a less costly alternative available.

3 0
3 years ago
Economists usually assume that production is subject to increasing opportunity costs because: a. higher production usually resul
umka2103 [35]

Answer:

d. not all resources are equally suited to producing every good.

Explanation:

The rule of increasing cost of opportunity is the principle that, when you keep increasing the development of one item, the cost of opportunity of creating the next unit rises. It occurs just as you redistribute resources to create one product which was ideally suited to create the initial product.

8 0
3 years ago
Builtrite had sales of $700,000 and cogs of $280,000. in addition, operating expenses were calculated at 25% of sales. builtrite
Leni [432]

This is the presentation of the income statement of Builtrite in order to compute the net income:

Sales                                                                                   $700,000

Less: COGS                                                                        $280,000

Gross Profit                                                                         $420,000

Less: Operating expenses ($700,000 x 25%)    $175,000

          Dividends expense                                   $25,000

          Capital loss                                               $70,000    $270,000

Total                                                                                     $150,000

Add: Dividend income                                         $40,000

          Capital gain                                               $55,000    $95,000

Net income                                                                           $245,000

3 0
3 years ago
Cindy invests $3000 in a bond trust that pays 8% interest compounded semiannually. Her friend, Jimmy, invests $3000 in a certifi
Elanso [62]

Answer:

Cindy has more amount than Jimmy.

Explanation:

Amount invested by Cindy P = $3000

Annual rate of interest = 8%

As the amount is compounded semiannually

So rate of interest =\frac{8}{2}=4% %

Time = 20 year

So time period n = 20×2 = 40

So amount own by Cindy A=P(1+\frac{r}{100})^n

A=3000(1+\frac{4}{100})^{40}=14403.06 $

Amount deposit by jimmy P = $3000

Annual rate of interest = 7.75 %

As the amount is compounded monthly

So rate of interest r=\frac{7.75}{12}=0.322 %

Time period = 20×12 = 240

So amount own by Jimmy A=P(1+\frac{r}{100})^n

A=3000(1+\frac{0.322}{100})^{240}=6503.650 $

From the calculation we can see that Cindy has more amount than Jimmy.

4 0
3 years ago
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