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Otrada [13]
3 years ago
10

Which statement best summarizes what happens during transcription? A DNA template is used to create an mRNA strand. An mRNA temp

late is used to create a DNA strand. A DNA template is used to create a ribosome. An mRNA template is used to create a tRNA strand.
Biology
1 answer:
Flauer [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: A DNA template is used to create an mRNA strand.

Explanation: Transcription is the first step in the formation of a long chain of aminoacids, a protein. I toccurs when a product of a particular gene at specific time and place is needed. In that specific area, the DNA opens up and only one strand of DNA is copied. This single strand is called <u>Template</u>. The transcription process is carried out by the enzyme RNA polymerase: First, it recognizes a specific sequence on DNA called promoter. This is the indicator of the beginning of the gene. The two strand of DNA separates and RNA polymerase begins copying using a special type of sugar called ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate. Each ribonucleotide is paired to its complementary: C (citosine) with G (Guanine), T (thymine) with A (adenosine) and A with U (uracil). This last base is the main difference between DNA and RNA. The process contniues until a sign of termination is detected, releasing the RNA, now called <u>RNA messenger</u>.

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