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The term "ferrying its newly-gained energy with it" means that the fluid carries the energy it acquired as it rises during convection.
Convection is a mode of heat transfer in which energy is transferred by the bulk movement of particles from one point to another. During convection, a fluid is heated and its particles acquire energy, These energetic particles now move upwards and are replaced by less dense fluid at a lower energy.
The term ferrying its newly-gained energy with it, implies that the heated particles carry the energy they have gained with them as they rise during convection.
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Answer:
2. A change occurs in the environment.
4. Poorly adapted individuals have decreased survivorship.
1. Well-adapted individuals leave more offspring than do poorly adapted individuals.
3. Genetic frequencies within the population change.
Explanation:
The natural selection theory was developed by Darwin to explain how evolution occur within a population. The environment is in constant state of changes and always select for organisms that are better adapted to it.
Poorly adapted organisms gradually reduce from the population as a result of decreased survival while well-adapted individuals multiply and contribute more to successive generation.
Well-adapted individuals pass on the adaptive alleles to their offspring, eventually leading to a change in gene frequencies within the population.
Hence, the sequence of events is 2, 4, 1 and 3.
Explanation:
The discoveries indicates that the rocks were formed over millions of years ago due to the age of fossils they contain.
Fossils are the preserved remains of life found in rocks. Most fossils are used in relative dating of rocks.
- Dinosaurs are extinct organisms that once lived in the Mesozoic. This was about 100 million years ago.
- Tool man also grazed the surface of the earth just a few thousands to a million years.
- We are able to find their fossils in rocks because they have lived in some certain geologic periods.
- Here we are using the fossils to date the rock and this is called relative dating
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