Answer:
b. 2.6
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures how much quantity demanded changes in response to a change in price. The Midpoint Method uses the average percent change in both quantity and price.
The formula for calculating midpoint elasticity of demand is a below
PED=(Q2−Q1)÷(Q2+Q1)/2
(P2−P1)÷(P2+P1)/2
Where Q is quantity and P is price
PED=(15000−10000)÷(15000.+10000)/2
(60−70)÷(60+70)2
PED =5,000÷12,500
(10)÷65
PED =0.4
0.154
PED =2.5974
PED =2.6
Absolute Advantage is the ability of an individual or group to carry out a particular economic activity more efficiently than another individual or group.
Comparative Advantage is the ability of an individual or group to carry out a particular economic activity (such as making a specific product) more efficiently than another activity.
The producer that requires a smaller quantity inputs to produce a good is said to have an absolute advantage in producing that good. Comparative advantage refers to the ability of a party to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than another
Audit fraud
Explanation:
The process whereby a firm inflates sales or earnings or deflates expenses in its financial reporting is called a fraud. The firm is engaging in a fraudulent process.
- Most times, a company income statement is used in reporting sales, earnings and expenses.
- It is one key and important financial tool a company possesses.
- When the figures in this tool is altered, it is right to call in a fraud.
- Fraud is the deliberate act of concealing or altering facts in order to represent a person, or company well.
- The act described in this problem is a typical case of fraud.
- An auditor is trained to figure out this kind of act in a company's financial record.
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Answer:
D. The ability of the firm to change its plant size.
Explanation:
The long run in economics is a period of time in which all inputs in the production process can be varied. It allows firms to have the ability to change its plant size that would be more or less fixed in the short run. The factors of production used in the long run are variable inputs. Variable inputs are inputs that can be change or altered in a production system. The firm in the long run has the abilities to respond to changes in the market and demand and can build bigger factory or larger plants.