I believe the 1st one is A and second one is D
The correct answer is C) Men and women accused of being witches were considered heretics and often killed.
During the Reformation, at the beginning of the Modern Era, the Catholic Church established a link between sorcery and heresy in order to use it as a political tool to keep the Catholic orthodoxy among the people. This political tool consisted in extending fear of the Devil and of the punishment (torture and murder) by the Inquisition for adhering to heretic doctrines. The belief in this connection was rapidly adopted by the new Protestant churches and witch hunt was widespread across Europe from the 16th century to the 18th century. Most of the condemned people were women, with an estimated of nearly 100 thousand people killed for witchcraft.
It sparked a domino effect of other nations making those nations rebel as well.
Answer:
Option B is the right answer.
Explanation:
Historical contexts are mostly relied upon by the historians to study the development and interpret some facts regarding arts, music and literature. Builders and architects rely on it in order to imitate the ancient designs in the modern work. This increases the value of the ancient work.
Judges and other board of judiciary can interpret it in order to better comprehend the laws that already existed and many researchers can be continued based on the suitability of those laws in modern society.
Without historical context whatever artifacts that exist are mere things which can be outwardly seen and observed but cannot be felt and experienced without Historical context.
