Answer:
Anaphylaxis is an acute state of the patient where he manifests a hypersensitivity to some antigen, it is vulgarly called as "allergy" to any chemical compound or object, serious anaphylactic shock, systematic shock due to amphilaxia, in systematic shock the person does not can make a correct gas exchange due to an increase in edema in the airways that makes it non-permeable, that is why the partial pressures of oxygen in the blood decrease, generating hypoxia in the tissues, an increase in cardiac output, metabolic acidosis and Anaerobic metabolism leading to its death if the picture is not reversed.
Explanation:
Anaphylactic shock is reversed with fast-acting intravenous drugs, anti-inflammatories such as glucocorticoids or catecholamines that stimulate the adrenergic system, therefore intravenous injection of adrenaline is one of the best treatment options.
After this, the patient must continue with a continuous oral glucocorticoid medication for a few days to avoid a recurrence of hypersensitivity, since if he repeats the picture one day or the next day it will be more serious and medical professionals will have less time. to operate and could even lead to possible intubation.
