I don't know what document you are talking about BUT, nonetheless!
The U.S. Constitution: The Constitution of the United States established America's national government and fundamental laws, and guaranteed certain basic rights for its citizens. It was signed on September 17, 1787, by delegates to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia
The U.S. Bill of Rights: The 1st-10th Amendments, our given rights. Freedom of speech, right to bear arms, right to deny the quartering of soldiers, etc. .
Answer:
They had no goods to trade
Answer: A) Hobbes thought people were innately violent.
<u>Further explanation</u>:
Both English philosophers believed there is a "social contract" -- that governments are formed by the will of the people. But their theories on why people want to live under governments were very different.
Thomas Hobbes published his political theory in <em>Leviathan </em> in 1651, following the chaos and destruction of the English Civil War. He saw human beings as naturally suspicious of one another, in competition with each other, and violent toward one another as a result. Forming a government meant giving up personal liberty, but gaining security against what would otherwise be a situation of every person at war with every other person.
John Locke published his <em>Two Treatises on Civil Government </em>in 1690, following the mostly peaceful transition of government power that was the Glorious Revolution in England. Locke believed people are born as blank slates--with no preexisting knowledge or moral leanings. Experience then guides them to the knowledge and the best form of life, and they choose to form governments to make life and society better.
In teaching the difference between Hobbes and Locke, I've often put it this way. If society were playground basketball, Hobbes believed you must have a referee who sets and enforces rules, or else the players will eventually get into heated arguments and bloody fights with one another, because people get nasty in competition that way. Locke believed you could have an enjoyable game of playground basketball without a referee, but a referee makes the game better because then any disputes that come up between players have a fair way of being resolved. Of course, Hobbes and Locke never actually wrote about basketball -- a game not invented until 1891 in America by James Naismith. But it's just an illustration I've used to try to show the difference of ideas between Hobbes and Locke. :-)
The federal judicial system promotes the constitutional principle of rule of law by ensuring that the laws passed by congress are fairly applied to all citizens.
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Explanation:
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While constituting the federal judicial system the congress as created rule of law that will be applicable to all the citizens of America.
Federal courts are courts that are created by the federal government which has limited powers that is, the power are limited to particular region or you can call it courts of limited jurisdiction.
The courts within the states are called as federal district court and it is originating point for any case in the federal statutes. The ambit of rule of Law promoted by the federal judicial system will have constitutional binding for all the citizens of America.