ANSWER:
1. Cellular level aka cells
2. Organelle
3. Organs an example could be the heart
4. Organism
5. Population
6. Abiotic factors? I’m not sure on this one
7. Biosphere
Answer: E. All of the above are present in liver cells
Well there alot of challenges faced by biologist researchers during the research of infectious disease, however major of those include the followings:
1- Defining and measuring the fitness for pathogens across the scales
2- Developing models to capture the impact of co-infection on the evolutionary process
3- Modeling how pathogen characteristics shape the evolution of hose immune diversity
4- Understanding the maintenance of pathogen diversity
5- Developing the better models for the impact of genetic systems on pathogen evolution .
Answer:
the smallest combination of four bases that could encode all 20 amino acids would be a triplet code. However, a triplet code produces 64 (43 = 64) possible combinations, or codons
Answer:
I am going to say answer D but plz forgive me if i am wrong
Explanation: