Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": generalized system of preferences.
Explanation:
Generalized System of Preferences or GSP is a set of preferential tariffs developed countries set to developing countries usually at a lower rate to boost the trade among those countries which mainly helps developing countries to increase the quality and number of their manufacturing companies.
b. The optional pricing strategy (O.P.)
More about optional pricing:
When a company uses optional product pricing, it sets a base product at a lower cost and additional, optional products at a higher price to make up for any losses. Optional products are not required for the base product to function, but they typically improve the customer experience.
The two key components of optional product pricing:
- A base product is the main draw for the customer or the reason they are purchasing. It meets the needs of the customer and does not require the optional product to function.
- A complimentary product(s): A product that a customer who purchased the base product is likely to purchase in order to improve their experience with the base product.
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Businesses engage in research and development (R&D) when they want to produce new products or find ways to enhance the ones they already have. Larger businesses might have their own in-house research and development group that will evaluate and improve items or procedures prior to use in the marketplace.
The creation of new knowledge is what research and development do. It is a task that businesses carry out in order to create new goods, methods, or services, or to enhance ones that currently exist. Businesses frequently assume risk in order to achieve this.
While the development stage of research and development comprises the processes necessary to bring a new or modified product or process into production, applied research advances the findings of basic research to the point where they can be used to address a particular need.
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Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry to record the issuance of the common stock is shown below;
Cash Dr (3,000 shares × $14) $52,000
To Common stock (3,000 shares × $5) $15,000
To Additional paid in capital $27,000
(being the issuance of the common stock is recorded)
Here the cash is debited as it increased the asset and credited the common stock & additional paid in capital as it also increased the equity