Answer: The correct answer for the first question is- B) Mechanical.
Adaptation can be described as a process of change in an organism over time that facilitates its survival in the changing environmental conditions. It results due to mutation or genetic change in the individual that gives a benefit to the organism. It exhibits change in structure ( like succulent plants in desert), function, or behavior.
Mechanical is not a type of adaptation as it deals with movement of objects.
The correct answer for second question is- C) Variations.
Variation among organisms in a population results from change in the genetic material or their genetic sequences. Change at the genetic level is thus reflected in the phenotypes ( like different color of feathers in birds).
Thus, difference is in the feather color reflects variations.
A gametophyte is a multicellular haploid that is formed from the spore. It is true that the life cycle alternates from haploid to diploid.
Urban sprawl..............
Answer: Genetic Change
Explanation:
Mutations contribute to genetic variation by causing new traits to emerge. Mutations happen when there is a change in the DNA of a creature developing in utero. These random changes in creatures are common, although most mutations end up being lethal or inhibiting to the organism. In rare cases, this mutation can prove benificial or helpful, and if the organism reproduces and the trait is passed along, it could become a new branch of genetic variation within the species.
