The correct answer should be A. naturalism.
Naturalism is a literary movement which comes from realism, meaning that it is trying to convey realistic images, without the use of poetic language and escapism. Endless melody and grand opera aren't literary movements, and romanticism is quite opposite of naturalism - it emphasizes poetic language and escapism rather than realism.
The last one!! Good luck!
Pinhole photography is a very basic and different form of
photography than you are used to. You must think of the photograph you
are creating not of the equipment. I don’t believe you can get a bad
picture with a pinhole camera. The exposure is not that critical. You
are dealing in a different time frame with this type of camera. The
difference in a 10 to 25 second exposure is less than one 1 stop and the
difference in 25 and 60 seconds is again 1ess than one f stop.
Reciprocity factor is working here in the films. In a regular camera and
a modern high speed lens. these times are equivalent to 1/125 sec. to
1/60 sec. and 1/60 sec. to 1/30 sec. (not much time difference). So if
you are off on your times somewhat, it probably won’t show in the final
photo. Every picture is a time exposure. All motion will be a blur, even
very slow motion. Fast moving objects just don’t show up in the film.
So have fun with a pinhole camera and enjoy a different form of photography!
-Roger Foote
Hope this helped!
A photographer might be interested in capturing the human element because taking a picture of an actual human may be more natural then taking a picture of something else. I also think that since humans do things all the time that are interesting it makes sense if you would want to capture it.