The Zhou Dynasty used the notion of the Mandate of Heaven to defend the overthrow of the Shang Dynasty. The "Mandate of Heaven" is an earliest Chinese philosophical concept, which was created during the Zhou Dynasty(1046-256 BCE). The Mandate of Heaven decides whether a ruler of China is satisfactorily righteous to lead; if he does not accomplish his responsibilities as an emperor, then he fails the Mandate and thus the right to be emperor. Zhou leaders appealed that the Shang emperors had become fraudulent and unfit, so Heaven commanded their removal.
The correct answer is the Indian Removal Act of 1830 or also known as the Trail of Tears, wherein it called for the relocation of all the existing Eastern tribes, there are 5 known civilized tribes that were resettled in the present location known as Oklahoma.
This is true.
The process described in the statement is known as urbanization. Urbanization discusses how individuals moved from the countryside to the cities for economic opportunities. These economic opportunities were made possible by the inventions developed during the Industrial Revolution. Inventions like interchangeable parts allowed for companies to mass produce goods for the American public.
Answer:
The correct answer is C) Schenck v. the United States (1919)
Explanation:
The Schenck v. the United States (1919) case has great importance in the history of the country. Two activists, Elizabeth Baer and Charles Schenck were writing against the military draft.
They even distributed pamphlets discouraging people from joining the military and promoted a rebellion against forceful draft.
They were charged under the Espionage Act of 1917. In their defense, they stated how they were only practicing their right to free speech.
However, the Judge did not rule in their favour stating that a free speech is not protected under the first Amendment if it creates a 'clear and present danger'
