Answer:
Both deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are composed of nucleotides. A nucleotide is composed of three smaller molecules; a five-carbon, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
A DNA nucleotide contains the five-carbon sugar deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases; adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T).
RNA contains the five-carbon sugar ribose, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases; adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and uracil (U). Uracil takes the place of thymine (T).
Both thymine and uracil pair with adenine.
So DNA and RNA nucleotides differ according to which five-carbon sugar is present, and whether the nitrogenous base thymine or uracil is present. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. DNA contains the nitrogenous base thymine, while RNA contains the nitrogenous base uracil.
Explanation:
The affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen is less than its structural analog myoglobin. However, this does not affect hemoglobin's usefulness for the body; on the contrary, it allows hemoglobin to be a more efficient carrier than myoglobin. This is because hemoglobin can release oxygen more easily than can myoglobin. It is both important for oxygen to be carried to different areas and also to be released when needed. The higher affinity of a given protein for oxygen, the harder it will be for that protein to release oxygen when needed. Therefore, hemoglobin's lower affinity for oxygen serves it well because it allows hemoglobin to release oxygen more easily in the body.
Answer: New vaccines are offered each year because the virus changes.
Explanation: The flue viral strain constantly changes its genetic make up, a process called antigenic drift. As the virus replicates there are small changes that creates new strains which evolve to a completely different influenza virus requiring a new type of vaccine each year.
The nurse restraints the client to elude using a heating pad to warm the extremities. In addition, vasodilation denotes to the broadening of blood vessels that outcomes from relaxation of smooth muscle cells in the vessel walls in specific in the large veins named venodilators, large arteries and smaller arterioles. The procedure is the contradictory of vasoconstriction which is the thinning of blood vessels.
