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aev [14]
3 years ago
5

A new alloy can be produced by Process A, which costs $200,000 to implement. The operating cost will be $10,000 per quarter with

a salvage value of $25,000 after its 2 year life. Process B will have a first cost of $250,000, an operating cost of $15,000 per quarter, and a $40,000 salvage value after its 4 year life. The interest rate is 8% per year compounded quarterly. What is the present value difference between A and B?
Business
1 answer:
Andreyy893 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Difference between A and B =$42398.5

Process B is better as its PW value is smaller than Process A.

Explanation:

In order to use present worth, both Alternatives must have same time period. Since Process B has 4 years means 16 quarters so we make process A to have 16 quarters two with 2% interest rate per quarter.

Note:

We are going to use Compound Interest tables to simplify our work. Formulas can also be used.

For Process A:

Present value of process A=-200,000-200,000(P/F,2\%,8)-10,000(P/A,2\%,16)+25,000(P/F,2\%,8)+25,000(P/F,2\%,16)

Present value of process A=-200,000-200,000(0.8535)-10,000(13.578)+25,000(0.8535)+25,000(0.7284)

Present value of process A=-$466,932.5

For Process B:

Present value of process B=-250,000-15,000(P/A,2\%,16)+40,000(P/A,2\%,16)

Present value of process B=-250,000-15,000(13.578)+40,000(0.7284)

Present value of process B=-$424,534

Difference between A and B =(-$424,534)-(-$466,932.5)

Difference between A and B =$42398.5

Process B is better as its PW value is smaller than Process A.

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Workforce ________ exists when at one end of the labor market, there has been strong demand for low-skilled, low-paying jobs in
Levart [38]

Answer:

The correct answer is workforce Polarization.

Explanation:

Polarization means that a gap has developed in the job market, with most employment opportunities at the lowest and highest levels and few jobs for those with midlevel skills and education. At one end, there has been strong demand for low-skilled, low-paying jobs in industries like food service and retail. On the other end, some research shows that in certain fields there has been a steadily increasing demand for highly skilled and educated professionals, technologists, and managers. These high-skilled positions also tend to be highly paid.

7 0
3 years ago
Oligopolies exist because of barriers to entry. One of the most important barriers to entry is due to economies of scale. Why is
GREYUIT [131]

Oligopolies exist because of barriers to entry. One of the most important barriers to entry is due to economies of scale when it exists, the industry is more likely to be an oligopoly than a competitive one.

A market structure known as an oligopoly occurs when a few large sellers or manufacturers control a sizable portion of a market or an entire sector. Oligopolies are frequently the outcome of corporate collaboration as a way to increase profits. Because of the decreased competition, customers will pay more and workers will earn less.

In an oligopoly, there must be some entry barriers to allow businesses to capture a sizable portion of the market. These obstacles could be economies of scale or brand loyalty. Entry barriers, however, are lower than monopolies.

Several oligopoly-enabling circumstances have been noted. First off, there aren't many big companies in an oligopolistic market. This feature sets oligopoly apart from monopoly, in which there is only one entity.

To learn more about oligopoly refer to:

brainly.com/question/18686878

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
Under the Customer Information Program (CIP) rules, a person's status as a customer equates with account holders. Which activity
Len [333]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

This is because it is only an account under a bank that can purchase a general purpose reloadable prepaid cards with an activated overdraft feature.

6 0
3 years ago
Employees of a hotel are short-staffed in the kitchen during a banquet event. The food will not be served on time, therefore thr
marta [7]
All of them could work together by saving time helping each other cooking and serving food
4 0
3 years ago
A corporate bond has a face value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 9.5%. The bond matures in 12 years and has a current market pri
joja [24]

Answer:

5.71%

Explanation:

The after tax cost of debt=pretax cost of debt*(1-t)

where t is the tax rate of 35% or 0.35

pretax cost of debt=yield to maturity

The yield to maturity can be determined using rate formula in excel as below:

=rate(nper,pmt,-pv,fv)

nper is the number of coupon interest payable by the bonds i.e 12 coupons in 12 years

pmt is the annual coupon=$1000*9.5%=$95

pv is the current market price-flotation cost=$1,100-$48=$1052

fv is the face value of $1000

=rate(12,95,-1052,1000)=8.78%

After tax cost of debt=8.78% *(1-0.35)=5.71%

6 0
3 years ago
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