Answer:
A punnet square can be described as a diagram which is made to check the outcomes of a cross.
To check the probability of the offsprings of a cross between homozygous dominant thumb shape parent with a homozygous recessive thumb shape parent, let's draw a punnet square:
t t
T Tt Tt
T Tt Tt
The results of the punnet square depict that:
Genotype: All of the offsprings will be heterozygous for the thumb shape trait. Tt will be the genotype.
Phenotype: All of the offsprings will show the thumb shape like the thumb shape of the dominant parent.
They are prokaryotic cells....
Answer:
It is important because if not then life would not exist at all except maybe in single cells forms
Explanation:
The body is made of so many cells and without cell specialzation, the cells would not know what to do, they would all be the same. The liver is so different from the skin from the eyes, from the tongue, and so on. That is why we need it so our body can do what it is supposed to do.
Thatś only really one example but I hope it helps!
Answer:
8 amino acids differ between the monkey and the human sequences.
Explanation:
The genome mapping has now made it possible to identify genes that are present on a chromosome. Genetic mapping is also being used to study the similarities between organisms which has helped a lot to understand the evolutionary history among organisms and to assemble the phylogenetic lineages.
Scientists have found the genome of the monkeys to be the most similar to humans with a difference of just 8 amino acids between them. Hence, justifying the hypothesis that humans have evolved from monkeys.
Answer:
22 pairs of autosomes, 1 pair of sex chromosomes, I notice that the X and Y chromosomes are sex chromosomes and that they are different in length and size., The sex of this organism is male, as the genotype XY can only mean a male gender; female gender is denoted by the genotype XX., You didn't put in Karyotype A., The special circumstance is with group 21 of chromosomes. There are 3 instead of 2 in that group., This circumstance results in a condition known as trisomy 21, or Down Syndrome. Down syndrome causes a distinct facial appearance, intellectual disability, developmental delays, and may be associated with thyroid or heart disease.
, Name the karyotype "Down Syndrome Karyotype?" (I'm not sure on the last one)